What is a WPC Certificate?
The WPC Certificate, issued by the Wireless Planning and Coordination Wing of the Ministry of Communications, is mandatory for importing or selling wireless products in India. It ensures that devices using radio frequencies like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, RFID, and ZigBee comply with Indian telecommunication laws. Without this certification, products may be seized at customs or restricted from sale in the Indian market.
Who Needs a WPC Certificate and Why?
Any business dealing in wireless devices — such as mobile phones, routers, smartwatches, drones, or remote-controlled gadgets — needs a WPC Certificate before they can be legally imported or marketed in India. The certificate confirms that the product operates within unlicensed frequency bands approved by the Indian government and doesn’t interfere with licensed communications. It’s particularly important for global manufacturers and Indian distributors to secure WPC approval early to avoid legal or logistical hurdles.
How to Obtain a WPC Certificate?
The application process involves submitting a technical specification sheet, RF test reports, and product details through the WPC’s online portal. If the product falls under license-exempt frequency bands, it can be approved under ETA (Equipment Type Approval) without needing an import license. For products that don’t meet this criteria, a more detailed licensing process applies. Working with a consultant or agency can make the process smoother and faster, especially for first-time applicants.